This procedure uses a contrast injection similar to MRI to detect cancer followed by 3D mammogram images of the breast. Contrast-enhanced mammography is test that has many of the advantages of breast MRI, including high sensitivity for cancer and a lower rate of false-positive results, compared with mammograms and breast ultrasound. It is also less expensive than standard breast MRI and takes less time.
Contrast-enhanced Mammography
Why you might need it
Contrast-enhanced mammography is especially beneficial to women who have dense breast tissue and those with a family or personal history of breast cancer. Next to MRI, contrast-enhanced mammography is the most sensitive test available for detection of breast cancer because it lights-up tumors.
Types of CEM
At Lrya, we offer two types of contrast-enhanced mammograms: screening and diagnostic. Both catch cancers standard mammograms might miss. But which type you need depends on your risk and your breast tissue.
Screening CEM
Standard mammograms are 30-40% less sensitive in women with dense breast tissue. This makes some cancers more difficult to see.
You qualify for a screening CEM in place of your annual breast cancer screening if you have:
- Dense breast tissue
- No current symptoms
- An average risk for breast cancer
- Personal history of breast cancer
Diagnostic CEM
A diagnostic CEM screens women at high risk for breast cancer. We recommend this type if you have:
- A breast problem or symptom
- An abnormality detected on traditional mammography
- Current breast cancer